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RANTHAMBORE NATIONAL PARK
Ranthambore National Park: The park, which is one of the
finest tiger reserves in the country Park's abandoned
fortress, lakes and above all it's `friendly' tigers
have made it one of the most filmed wildlife reserves in
the world. Ranthambore was declared a wildlife sanctuary
in 1955 and became part of Project Tiger in 1973.
Ranthambore National park is famous for its tigers and
is one of the best places in the country to see these
majestic predators in the wild. The tigers can be easily
spotted even during the day. A good time to visit
between November and May when the nature of the dry
deciduous forests makes sightings common. The Park which
covers an area of nearly 400 sq. km. and is set between
the Aravali and Vindhya ranges. Its deciduous forests
were once a part of the magnificent jungles of Central
India.
The varied topography of the national park is home to
animals like the jackal,mongoose, sloth bear, leopard,
and of course, the tiger. Ranthambore has much more to
offer you in sightseeing and excursions. Surrounded by
the Vindhya and Aravali hill ranges and located very
near to the outer fringes of the Thar Desert, this place
offers you the best of the desert land as well as plain
area near the hills.
Area
:
400 sq km approx./ 39,200 hectares.
Established : 1955 as a sanctuary,
1973 as a tiger reserve, 1981 as a national park.
Description:
Ranthambore National Park is one of the prime examples
of Project Tiger’s conservation efforts in Rajasthan.
The forests around the Ranthambore Fort were once, the
private hunting grounds of the Maharajas of Jaipur. The
desire to preserve the game in these forests for sport,
was responsible for their conservation, and subsequent
rescue by Project Tiger.
The Park sprawls over an estimated area of 400 sq kms.
Steep crags embrace a network of lakes and rivers, and a
top one of these hills, is the impressive Ranthambore
Fort, built in the 10th century. The terrain fluctuates
between impregnable forests and open bushland. The
forest is the typically dry deciduous type, with dhok,
being the most prominent tree. The entry point to the
Park, goes straight to the foot of the fort and the
forest rest house, Jogi Mahal. The latter boasts of the
second-largest banyan tree in India. The Padam Talab,
the Raj Bagh Talab and the Malik Talab are some of the
lakes in the area, that attract the tiger population.
They have been spotted at the edges of these lakes, and
Jogi Mahal itself. Old crumbling walls, ruined
pavilions, wells, and other ancient structures stand
witness to the region's glorious past. The entire forest
is peppered with the battlements and spillovers of the
Ranthambore Fort - tigers are said to frequent these
ruins, too. As a result of stringent efforts in
conservation, tigers, the prime assets of the Park, have
become more and more active during the day. More than in
any other park or sanctuary in India, tigers are easily
spotted here in daylight. They can be seen lolling
around lazily in the sun, or feverishly hunting down
Sambar around the lakes.
Seasons :
October-June, the best period being December-April.
Access :
Fly to Jaipur (the closest airport) and drive to
Ranthambore (165 kms) By train : Ranthambore National
Park is approx. 12 km from the Sawaimadhopur Railway
station, that lies on the Delhi to Mumbai trunk route.
Temperature :
|
Months |
Morning |
Afternoon |
|
October-March |
10-15 º Celsius |
20-25 º celcius |
|
April |
20-25 º celcius |
30-35º celcius |
|
May-June |
30-35 º celcius |
40-45 º celcius |
Rainfall : 68 cms
Clothing :
Summer : light tropical
Winter : Light wollen
Languages : Hindi, Rajasthani and English
Park Safari Timings in Ranthambhore National Park:
|
Months |
Morning |
Afternoon |
|
October-March |
0600-0900 |
21500-1800 hrs |
|
April-June |
0630-0930 hrs |
1530-1800 hrs |
Mammals:
|
Hanuman Langur |
Sloth Bear |
Common Palm Civet |
|
Ruddy Mongoose |
Caracal |
Fishing Cat |
|
Wild Boar |
Nilgai |
Indian porcupine |
|
Golden Jackal |
Ratel |
Small Indian Mongoose |
|
Striped Hyena |
Jungle Cat |
Leopard |
|
Chital |
Indian Gazelle |
Indian Hare |
|
Bengal Fox |
Small Indian Civet |
Indian Grey Mongoose |
|
Leopard Cat |
Wild Cat |
Tiger |
|
Sambar |
Northern Palm Squirrel |
|
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